Alpha-Glucan

Best

Antioxidant

Alpha-Glucan at a glance

  • Chelating agent (prevents metal ions or metallic compounds from interfering with skin)
  • Bulking agent (increases the viscosity/thickness of a formula)
  • Prebiotic (helps to nourish skin’s healthy microbiome balance)
  • Humectant (attracts and retains moisture in the skin)
  • Enhances the delivery of other ingredients in a formulation, maximizing their impact

Alpha-Glucan description

Alpha-glucan (α-glucan) is a polysaccharide with a diverse range of properties that allow it to serve a variety of roles in skin care formulations including chelating agent, bulking agent, prebiotic, and humectant. Studies also suggest alpha-glucan possesses antioxidant potential. Worth noting, alpha-glucan’s molecular structure allows it to enhance the delivery of other ingredients in a formulation. This means that other beneficial substances in the product can penetrate deeper into the skin, potentially increasing their effectiveness and maximizing their impact. Alpha-glucan may be derived from natural sources such as fungi (think mushrooms). While alpha-glucan offers prebiotic benefits when applied topically to the skin, it does not have the same effect when ingested. Due to its large size, alpha-glucan cannot be fermented by gut bacteria; instead, it passes through the digestive system as insoluble fiber. Note: Skin-specific benefits of alpha-glucan have not been as extensively researched as other glucans such as beta-glucan and alpha-glucan oligosaccharide (a popular skin care ingredient derived from alpha-glucan, though the two offer different properties/benefits). You can learn more about those ingredients via their individual entries.

Alpha-Glucan references

  • Personal Care Products Council, Accessed December 2023, ePublication
  • Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, November 2023, pages 1-7
  • Journal of Fungi, February 2023, pages 1-16
  • International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, August 2013, pages 599-610

Peer-reviewed, substantiated scientific research is used to assess ingredients in this dictionary. Regulations regarding constraints, permitted concentration levels and availability vary by country and region.

Ingredient ratings

Best

Proven and supported by independent studies. Outstanding active ingredient for most skin types or concerns.

Good

Necessary to improve a formula's texture, stability, or penetration.

Average

Generally non-irritating but may have aesthetic, stability, or other issues that limit its usefulness.

Bad

There is a likelihood of irritation. Risk increases when combined with other problematic ingredients.

Worst

May cause irritation, inflammation, dryness, etc. May offer benefit in some capability but overall, proven to do more harm than good.

unknown

We couldn't find this in our ingredient dictionary. We log all missing ingredients and make continuous updates.

Not rated

We have not yet rated this ingredient because we have not had a chance to review the research on it.