Cetrimonium Chloride

Average

Cleansing Agent

No known benefits

Cetrimonium Chloride at a glance

  • Quaternary ammonium salt that serves multiple functions in personal care products
  • Works as surfactant/emulsifier that cleanses skin by mixing water with dirt and oil to be rinsed away
  • Popular in hair care for conditioning, anti-frizz, anti-static, and detangling benefits
  • Contributes preservative benefits and may be used to inhibit unwanted odors
  • Deemed safe up to 10% in rinse-off products (lower amounts recommended for leave-on products)

Cetrimonium Chloride description

Cetrimonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium salt that serves multiple functions in personal care products, including working as a surfactant/emulsifier that cleanses skin by mixing water with dirt and oil to be rinsed away. This ingredient is most popular in hair care (including hair dyes) where it provides conditioning properties as well as anti-frizz, anti-static, and detangling benefits. It may be plant- or animal-derived or synthetic. Cetrimonium chloride can also be used as part of cosmetic preservative blends and may be used to inhibit unwanted odors from forming within a formula. It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid in raw material form. The 2012 Cosmetic Ingredient Review report deemed cetrimonium chloride safe in amounts up to 10% when used in rinse-off formulas. Studies indicate lower amounts (no greater than 1%) are recommended for leave-on products to avoid irritancy, with some research suggesting 0.25% should be the maximum to avoid sensitization.

Cetrimonium Chloride references

  • UL Prospector, Accessed November 2022, ePublication
  • Cosmeticsinfo.org, Accessed November 2022, ePublication
  • International Journal of Toxicology, 2012, pages 296S-341S

Peer-reviewed, substantiated scientific research is used to assess ingredients in this dictionary. Regulations regarding constraints, permitted concentration levels and availability vary by country and region.

Ingredient ratings

Best

Proven and supported by independent studies. Outstanding active ingredient for most skin types or concerns.

Good

Necessary to improve a formula's texture, stability, or penetration.

Average

Generally non-irritating but may have aesthetic, stability, or other issues that limit its usefulness.

Bad

There is a likelihood of irritation. Risk increases when combined with other problematic ingredients.

Worst

May cause irritation, inflammation, dryness, etc. May offer benefit in some capability but overall, proven to do more harm than good.

unknown

We couldn't find this in our ingredient dictionary. We log all missing ingredients and make continuous updates.

Not rated

We have not yet rated this ingredient because we have not had a chance to review the research on it.