Linalool

Worst

Fragrance Synthetic and Natural

No known benefits

Linalool at a glance

  • A terpene alcohol found in certain plants, like lavender
  • Functions as a perfuming agent
  • Can cause skin sensitization
  • Appears as a colorless liquid as a raw material

Linalool description

Linalool is a terpene alcohol and fragrant compound common in plant-derived oils such as those from lavender and coriander. In cosmetics and skin care its primary function is perfuming, due to its floral scent. Although linalool in itself is a weak skin sensitizer, the real issue comes when linalool’s exposed to air and oxidizes, creating allylic hydroperoxides. These hydroperoxides are potent skin sensitizers, which is why it’s best for skin’s health and appearance to avoid leave-on products that contain linalool. Like limonene, linalool is listed in the European Union as a known allergen and when used above 0.001% in leave-on products and 0.01% in rinse-off products it must be individually declared on the ingredient list, instead of just including it in the general designation of “fragrance”. Beyond cosmetics, linalool is also often used in the homecare industry (such as air fresheners). As a raw material, linalool is a colorless oil.

Linalool references

  • Chemical Research in Toxicology, May 2020, pages 1,922-1,932
  • Contact Dermatitis, February 2019, pages 101-109
  • Toxicological Sciences, January 2018, pages 139–148

Peer-reviewed, substantiated scientific research is used to assess ingredients in this dictionary. Regulations regarding constraints, permitted concentration levels and availability vary by country and region.

Ingredient ratings

Best

Proven and supported by independent studies. Outstanding active ingredient for most skin types or concerns.

Good

Necessary to improve a formula's texture, stability, or penetration.

Average

Generally non-irritating but may have aesthetic, stability, or other issues that limit its usefulness.

Bad

There is a likelihood of irritation. Risk increases when combined with other problematic ingredients.

Worst

May cause irritation, inflammation, dryness, etc. May offer benefit in some capability but overall, proven to do more harm than good.

unknown

We couldn't find this in our ingredient dictionary. We log all missing ingredients and make continuous updates.

Not rated

We have not yet rated this ingredient because we have not had a chance to review the research on it.