Xanthophylls

Best

Antioxidant

Xanthophylls at a glance

  • Carotenoid pigments derived from plants, algae and fish
  • Deliver powerful antioxidant properties to offset environmental stressors
  • Improve various aspects of skin health, while mitigating visible signs of ageing
  • Believed to intercept and neutralise the damaging molecules blue light exposure triggers

Xanthophylls description

Xanthophylls are carotenoid pigments from plants, algae and fish that possess powerful antioxidant properties. Due to their ability to offset environmental stressors, xanthophylls are welcome additions to skin care formulas. They visibly improve various aspects of skin health, while mitigating visible signs of ageing. Studies show their protective effects merit use in sunscreen products to add another layer of defense against free radicals. They are also believed to intercept and neutralise the damaging molecules blue light exposure triggers. Xanthophylls are often referred to as their specific subtypes, such as lutein or astaxanthin (both of which are well studied for their benefits for skin). Xanthophylls are also popular in oral supplement form due to their proven antioxidant effects.

Xanthophylls references

  • Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, October 2020, pages 9,513-9,522
  • Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, July 2017, pages 259-265
  • Experimental Dermatology, May 2011, pages 377-382
  • Journal of Biophotonics, January 2010, pages 82-88
  • Skin Pharmacology and Physiology, April 2007, pages 199-210

Peer-reviewed, substantiated scientific research is used to assess ingredients in this dictionary. Regulations regarding constraints, permitted concentration levels and availability vary by country and region.

Ingredient ratings

Best

Proven and supported by independent studies. Outstanding active ingredient for most skin types or concerns.

Good

Necessary to improve a formula's texture, stability, or penetration.

Average

Generally non-irritating but may have aesthetic, stability, or other issues that limit its usefulness.

Bad

There is a likelihood of irritation. Risk increases when combined with other problematic ingredients.

Worst

May cause irritation, inflammation, dryness, etc. May offer benefit in some capability but overall, proven to do more harm than good.

unknown

We couldn't find this in our ingredient dictionary. We log all missing ingredients and make continuous updates.

Not rated

We have not yet rated this ingredient because we have not had a chance to review the research on it.